Body Parts
Explore body part pages and their connections to symptoms, diseases, and medical tests.
All body parts (86)
Abdomen
The area of the body between the chest and the pelvis.
Adrenal Gland
Small glands located on top of each kidney responsible for releasing hormones.
Ankles
The joints connecting the foot to the leg.
Anus
Appendix
A small tube attached to the large intestine, once thought to be vestigial but now known to have immune functions.
Arms
The upper limbs of the body from the shoulder to the wrist.
Back
Supports the body's structure and houses the spinal cord, facilitating movement and protecting spinal nerves.
Bladder
A muscular sac in the pelvis that stores urine, allowing for controlled urination.
Blood
Comprises cells and plasma, carrying oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, and removes waste products.
Blood Vessels
Relating to the blood vessels of the body that carry blood to and from the heart.
Bones
Provide structural support and protection for the body, storing minerals and producing blood cells.
Brain
The central organ of the nervous system, responsible for processing sensory information and regulating bodily functions.
Breasts
Glandular organs on the chest that can produce milk, playing a role in female reproductive health.
Butt
Comprises the buttocks, providing padding and shape, and plays a key role in movement and posture.
Cartilage
Chest
The front upper part of the body, housing vital organs including the heart and lungs.
Colon
Part of the digestive system, absorbing water and nutrients from food and forming feces.
Digestive Tract
Ears
Organs responsible for hearing and balance, containing structures for sound transmission and sensory reception.
Elbow
A hinge joint connecting the forearm to the upper arm, enabling arm movement.
Esophagus
A muscular tube connecting the throat to the stomach, facilitating the movement of food and liquid.
Eyes
Organs of vision, converting light into signals sent to the brain for visual recognition.
Face
The front part of the head, including the eyes, nose, mouth, forehead, cheeks, and chin.
Fallopian Tubes
Tubes connecting the ovaries to the uterus, transporting eggs and sperm.
Feet
The lower extremity of the leg below the ankle, enabling standing, walking, and running.
Fingers
Digits on the hand, essential for gripping, manipulation, and fine motor skills.
Gallbladder
A small, pear-shaped organ under the liver, storing and concentrating bile produced by the liver.
Groin
Gums
The soft tissue surrounding the base of the teeth, protecting against bacterial invasion.
Hair
Keratinous filaments growing from follicles found in the skin, protecting the scalp from sunlight.
Hands
The terminal part of the arm, comprising the palm and fingers, used for manipulating objects.
Head
The upper part of the body, containing the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.
Heart
A muscular organ in the chest that pumps blood through the vascular system, supplying oxygen and nutrients.
Hips
The region where the thigh bones join the pelvis, supporting the body's weight and allowing leg movement.
Intestines
Comprises the small and large intestines, breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and expelling waste.
Joints
Connections between bones, providing support and flexibility to the musculoskeletal system.
Kidneys
Filter blood to remove waste, excess substances, and fluids to form urine.
Knee
The joint connecting the thigh with the lower leg, allowing for bending and support.
Larynx
Pertains to the throat area, involved in voice production and swallowing.
Legs
Support the body and enable locomotion through a complex structure of bones and muscles.
Lips
Liver
Processes nutrients from the diet, detoxifies, and synthesizes proteins.
Lungs
Main organs of respiration, exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and the air.
Lymph Node
Small, bean-shaped structures that produce and store cells that help fight infection and disease.
Mammary Glands
Secrete milk to nourish infants, containing lobules for milk production.
Mouth
Begins the digestive process through chewing and saliva secretion.
Muscles
Facilitate body movement, maintain posture, and produce heat.
Nails
Protect the tips of fingers and toes, made of a tough protective protein called keratin.
Neck
Supports the head and allows for movement, houses the spinal cord leading to the brain.
Nerves
Transmit signals between different parts of the body, including sensory information and motor commands.
Nose
Involved in the sense of smell and breathing, also acts as a filter to clean the air we breathe.
Ovaries
Produce eggs and sex hormones, crucial for reproduction and menstrual cycles.
Pancreas
Produces digestive enzymes and insulin, crucial for metabolism and blood sugar regulation.
Parathyroid Gland
Regulates calcium levels in the blood, crucial for bone health and metabolic functions.
Pelvis
Supports and protects pelvic organs, forms the lower portion of the trunk.
Penis
Involved in urinary and reproductive functions, delivers urine to the outside of the body and ejaculates semen.
Pituitary Gland
Secretes hormones that control other glands and many body functions, including growth.
Prostate
Produces seminal fluid and enzymes that protect sperm, plays a key role in male reproductive system.
Rectum
Expels feces from the body, the final segment of the digestive system.
Respiratory Tract
Two large tubes that carry air from the trachea into the lungs for respiration. A large membranous tube reinforced by ri
Ribs
Protect organs in the thoracic cavity, support the chest structure and assist in breathing.
Salivary Glands
Scalp
Shoulders
Connect arms to the torso, support arm movement, and are involved in various physical activities.
Sinuses
Skin & Tissue
Protects the body from external damage, regulates temperature, and provides sensory information.
Skull
Protects the brain, supports facial structure, and provides attachment points for muscles.
Spine
Supports the body structure and houses the spinal cord, serving as the main structural element of the central nervous sy
Spleen
Filters blood, recycles old red blood cells, and helps fight infection.
Stomach
Breaks down food into smaller, digestible components for nutrient absorption.
Teeth
Play a crucial role in chewing and digestion, maintaining oral health and facilitating speech.
Tendons
Testicles
Produce sperm and sex hormones, crucial for male fertility.
Thigh
Throat
A pathway for the passage of food to the esophagus and air to the larynx.
Thymus
Plays a role in the immune system by producing T cells for fighting off pathogens.
Thyroid
A large ductless gland in the neck that secretes hormones regulating growth and development through the rate of metaboli
Toes
Each of the five digits on the end of the foot.
Tongue
The fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal, used for tasting, licking, swallowing, and (in humans) articulating
Tonsils
Urethra
The duct by which urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder, and which in male vertebrates also conveys semen.
Urinary Tract
Uterus
A female reproductive organ where offspring are conceived and in which they gestate before birth; the womb.
Vagina
The muscular tube leading from the external genitals to the cervix of the uterus in women and most female mammals.
Vulva
White Blood Cells